Pacific County, WA · Inland River
Columbia River (Astoria / Buoy 10)
The lower Columbia at the Washington–Oregon mouth — the legendary "Buoy 10" fishery near Astoria sees one of the largest salmon gatherings on the West Coast each August as chinook and coho stage to enter the river, followed by winter steelhead upstream. A massive boat fishery.
Live · updated
Top picks today
Chinook Salmon, Coho Salmon & Steelhead — tied at the top (58/100)
3 species tied for best of 3 tracked at Columbia River (Astoria / Buoy 10).
Atmosphere
Water
Sun & Moon
Species at Columbia River (Astoria / Buoy 10)
3 species tracked, ranked by today's conditions. The top 3 (tied) are open below — tap any species to expand it, or a chip to focus.
#1 Chinook Salmon Workable day for Chinook Salmon. In season 58/100
About. Oncorhynchus tshawytscha — The “king” — the largest Pacific salmon and the marquee stocked predator of the Great Lakes. Trolled over open water through summer, then staged off river mouths and run up tributaries on the fall spawning push. Flow and water temperature drive the river bite.
Prefers. Water 42–58°F (ideal 50°F) · either tide · depth 15–150 ft.
- Daily creel
- 2
Washington rivers: where open, 2 adipose-clipped salmonids/day on the Columbia (only 1 chinook); tributary and Puget Sound river seasons vary and change in-season. Confirm the current rule.
Source: Washington regulations · verified 2026-06-03.
#1 Coho Salmon Workable day for Coho Salmon. In season 58/100
About. Oncorhynchus kisutch — “Silvers” — acrobatic, aggressive salmon that school near the surface and along piers in summer before their fall tributary run. A staple of the Great Lakes stocking program and the Pacific coast alike.
Prefers. Water 44–58°F (ideal 53°F) · either tide · depth 10–120 ft.
- Daily creel
- 2
Washington rivers: coho open in designated waters/seasons, hatchery-marked fish — confirm the river.
Source: Washington regulations · verified 2026-06-03.
#1 Steelhead Workable day for Steelhead. In season 58/100
About. Oncorhynchus mykiss — Lake- or sea-run rainbow trout — chrome-bright fighters that ascend tributaries from fall through spring. The Great Lakes tributary steelhead run (Lake Erie’s “steelhead alley,” Lake Ontario, Michigan rivers) is a destination fishery; bite keys on flow and water clarity.
Prefers. Water 40–55°F (ideal 48°F) · either tide · depth 2–60 ft.
- Daily creel
- 2
Washington: Hatchery fish only (adipose fin clipped); wild (intact-fin) steelhead must be released. 2 hatchery steelhead/day where open; coastal and Puget Sound rivers are closure-prone and the Columbia system requires the CRSSE endorsement. Confirm the river and current rule.
Source: Washington regulations · verified 2026-06-03.
Location Info
Water Body
Inland River
Access
Pier, shore, and ramp
Jurisdiction
Washington
Coordinates
Notes
WA/OR: the Columbia requires a Salmon & Steelhead Endorsement; daily limit 2 adipose-clipped salmonids (1 chinook). Seasons are set annually and change in-season — confirm before you go.
Local reports & rules for Columbia River (Astoria / Buoy 10): Washington WDFW fishing report → · trout stocking schedule → · fish-consumption advisory →
Nearby Access Points
Frequently Asked
Do I need a fishing license to fish at Columbia River (Astoria / Buoy 10)?
Yes (anglers age 16 and older). To fish at Columbia River (Astoria / Buoy 10) you need the appropriate state fishing license. See the agency's current rules: the state agency website
What fish are commonly targeted at Columbia River (Astoria / Buoy 10)?
Columbia River (Astoria / Buoy 10) is listed on this site for 3 commonly-targeted species: Chinook Salmon, Coho Salmon, Steelhead. Which species is currently in season and which is scoring highest today is shown in the per-species ranking on this page.
When is the best time to fish at Columbia River (Astoria / Buoy 10)?
It depends more on the species and the day's conditions than on a fixed "best hour." Water temperature, weather, and — at tidal locations — the stage of the tide drive activity most. The per-species ranking on this page scores every target species at Columbia River (Astoria / Buoy 10) against today's live conditions, so the fish near the top are your best bets right now; check back as conditions change through the day.
What kind of access does Columbia River (Astoria / Buoy 10) have?
Columbia River (Astoria / Buoy 10) has multiple access types — pier, shoreline, and at least one public boat ramp. WA/OR: the Columbia requires a Salmon & Steelhead Endorsement; daily limit 2 adipose-clipped salmonids (1 chinook). Seasons are set annually and change in-season — confirm before you go.
Which state's fishing regulations apply at Columbia River (Astoria / Buoy 10)?
state agency regulations apply at Columbia River (Astoria / Buoy 10). Size limits, creel limits, and seasonal closures are listed per species on each species page. Always confirm against the agency source linked from each regulation block — emergency closures can take effect mid-season.
Is Columbia River (Astoria / Buoy 10) tidal water?
No. Columbia River (Astoria / Buoy 10) is non-tidal — water level varies with rainfall, seasonal flow, and (where applicable) upstream dam releases rather than tidal exchange.