Harlan County Reservoir

Harlan County, NE

A 13,000-acre Republican River reservoir in south-central Nebraska — the state’s top walleye and wiper fishery, with white bass, channel catfish, crappie, and northern pike. Wind-driven and fertile, it produces strong walleye year-classes; Corps ramps and state-recreation-area access ring the lake.

Live · updated

Walleye, White Bass, Channel Catfish, Crappie & Northern Pike — tied at the top (0/100)

5 species tied for best of 5 tracked at Harlan County Reservoir.

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NWSActive weather alert

Severe Thunderstorm Watch issued June 5 at 5:48PM CDT until June 6 at 12:00AM CDT by NWS Hastings NE

Air Temp
90°F
Slight Chance Showers And Thunderstorms
Wind
10 mph
SSE
Rain
18%
This Afternoon
Pressure
Steady
6-hour trend
Water Temp
Inland
Sunrise
6:08 AM
Sunset
9:02 PM
Moon · 70%
waning gibbous

5 species tracked, ranked by today's conditions. The top 5 (tied) are open below — tap any species to expand it, or a chip to focus.

#1 Walleye Skip the Walleye trip today. In season 0/100

What's helping

  • 10 mph wind — light chop — baitfish active, fish willing to feed

What's hurting

  • Thunderstorms — get off the water immediately when storms approach
  • NWS alert active — check the alert before heading out

About. Sander vitreus — Maryland's premier cool-water gamefish. Deep Creek Lake is the flagship fishery; also found in the non-tidal Potomac and the Youghiogheny River. Low-light feeder — dusk, dawn, and overcast/windy days are prime. Jigs, crankbaits, and nightcrawler harnesses are standard.

Prefers. Water 50–72°F (ideal 62°F) · either tide · depth 10–40 ft.

Min size
15"
Daily creel
4

Nebraska: 4 walleye/day, 15" minimum, no more than one over 22" (Lake McConaughy and most reservoirs).

Source: Nebraska non-tidal regulations · verified 2026-06-03.

#1 White Bass Check local White Bass regulations before you keep one. Regs unverified 0/100
Regulations not yet verified

We don't have confirmed size, creel, or season rules for White Bass in NE on file yet. The live conditions score still applies — but confirm the current regulations with your state agency before keeping any fish.

What's helping

  • 10 mph wind — light chop — baitfish active, fish willing to feed

What's hurting

  • Thunderstorms — get off the water immediately when storms approach
  • NWS alert active — check the alert before heading out

About. Morone chrysops — A hard-fighting open-water schooling bass of big reservoirs and their feeder rivers across the Plains and Midwest. White bass run up tributaries by the thousands to spawn in spring — the run is a calendar event on waters like McConaughy and the Missouri reservoirs — then chase shad in surface-busting "jumps" through summer. Often hybridized with striped bass to make the "wiper." Abundant and lightly regulated, so creel limits are generous or absent.

Prefers. Water 55–80°F (ideal 68°F) · either tide · depth 4–30 ft.

No regulations on file for Nebraska non-tidal / non-tidal. Check the appropriate state agency directly before fishing.

#1 Channel Catfish Skip the Channel Catfish trip today. In season 0/100

What's helping

  • 10 mph wind — light chop — baitfish active, fish willing to feed

What's hurting

  • Thunderstorms — get off the water immediately when storms approach
  • NWS alert active — check the alert before heading out

About. Ictalurus punctatus — Native catfish of MD non-tidal rivers, reservoirs, and farm ponds. Bottom-feeder that takes chicken liver, stinkbait, nightcrawlers, and cut bait. Most active at night and in warm water.

Prefers. Water 60–85°F (ideal 75°F) · either tide · depth 5–30 ft.

Daily creel
no limit

Nebraska: no statewide daily limit on channel catfish.

Source: Nebraska non-tidal regulations · verified 2026-06-03.

#1 Crappie Skip the Crappie trip today. In season 0/100

What's helping

  • 10 mph wind — light chop — baitfish active, fish willing to feed

What's hurting

  • Thunderstorms — get off the water immediately when storms approach
  • NWS alert active — check the alert before heading out

About. Pomoxis spp. — Covers both black crappie (P. nigromaculatus) and white crappie (P. annularis). Schooling panfish around brush, docks, and submerged timber. Spring pre-spawn is the prime season — small minnows and 1/16-oz jigs are the go-to.

Prefers. Water 50–80°F (ideal 65°F) · either tide · depth 3–20 ft.

Daily creel
15

Nebraska: 15 crappie/day on most reservoirs.

Source: Nebraska non-tidal regulations · verified 2026-06-03.

#1 Northern Pike Skip the Northern Pike trip today. In season 0/100

What's helping

  • 10 mph wind — light chop — baitfish active, fish willing to feed

What's hurting

  • Thunderstorms — get off the water immediately when storms approach
  • NWS alert active — check the alert before heading out

About. Esox lucius — A toothy, torpedo-shaped ambush predator that lurks in weed edges and drop-offs and strikes large spoons, spinnerbaits, and live suckers. Spawns in shallow flooded vegetation right after ice-out, holds shallow in spring and fall, and slides deeper through summer. Caught year-round, including through the ice — the prairie reservoirs of the northern plains, Fort Peck chief among them, grow trophy "gators" past 20 lb.

Prefers. Water 50–70°F (ideal 63°F) · either tide · depth 4–30 ft.

Daily creel
3

Nebraska: 3 northern pike/day; some Sandhills lakes add a 24–34" protected slot (one over 34").

Source: Nebraska non-tidal regulations · verified 2026-06-03.

Water Body

Reservoir

Access

Pier, shore, and ramp

Jurisdiction

Nebraska non-tidal

Coordinates

40.0700, -99.2000

Notes

Nebraska: 4 walleye/day, 15" minimum (one over 22"); 3 northern pike/day; 15/day white bass + wiper combined.

Local reports & rules for Harlan County Reservoir: Nebraska Game & Parks fishing report → · fish-consumption advisory →

Do I need a fishing license to fish at Harlan County Reservoir?

Yes (anglers age 16 and older). To fish at Harlan County Reservoir you need the appropriate state fishing license. See the agency's current rules: the state agency website

What fish are commonly targeted at Harlan County Reservoir?

Harlan County Reservoir is listed on this site for 5 commonly-targeted species: Walleye, White Bass, Channel Catfish, Crappie, and 1 more. Which species is currently in season and which is scoring highest today is shown in the per-species ranking on this page.

When is the best time to fish at Harlan County Reservoir?

It depends more on the species and the day's conditions than on a fixed "best hour." Water temperature, weather, and — at tidal locations — the stage of the tide drive activity most. The per-species ranking on this page scores every target species at Harlan County Reservoir against today's live conditions, so the fish near the top are your best bets right now; check back as conditions change through the day.

What kind of access does Harlan County Reservoir have?

Harlan County Reservoir has multiple access types — pier, shoreline, and at least one public boat ramp. Nebraska: 4 walleye/day, 15" minimum (one over 22"); 3 northern pike/day; 15/day white bass + wiper combined.

Which state's fishing regulations apply at Harlan County Reservoir?

state agency regulations apply at Harlan County Reservoir. Size limits, creel limits, and seasonal closures are listed per species on each species page. Always confirm against the agency source linked from each regulation block — emergency closures can take effect mid-season.

Is Harlan County Reservoir tidal water?

No. Harlan County Reservoir is non-tidal — water level varies with rainfall, seasonal flow, and (where applicable) upstream dam releases rather than tidal exchange.

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